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Brief Facts >> Afghanistan
People
Population 28,717,213 (2003)
Age Structure
0-14 years: 41.8% (male 6,123,971; female 5,868,013)
15-64 years: 55.4% (male 8,240,743; female 7,671,242)
65 years and over: 2.8% (male 427,710; female 385,534) (2003)
Population Growth Rate 3.38%
Note: This rate does not take into consideration the recent war and its continuing impact (2003)
Birth Rate 40.63 births/1,000 population (2003)
Death Rate 17.15 deaths/1,000 population (2003)
Sex Ratio At birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
Under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.07 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 1.11 male(s)/female
Total population: 1.06 male(s)/female (2003)
Net Migration Rate 17.15 deaths/1,000 population (2003)
Infant Mortality Rate Total: 142.48 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 138.8 deaths/1,000 live births (2003)
Male: 145.99 deaths/1,000 live births
Life Expectancy at Birth Total population: 46.97 years
Male: 47.67 years
Female: 46.23 years (2003)
Total Fertility Rate 5.64 children born/woman (2003)
HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence Rate 0.01% (2003)
HIV/AIDS - People Living with HIV/AIDS NA
Ethnic Groups Pashtun 44%, Tajik 25%, Hazara 10%, minor ethnic groups (Aimaks, Turkmen, Baloch, and others) 13%, Uzbek 8%
Religions Sunni Muslim 84%, Shi'a Muslim 15%, other 1%
Languages
Pashtu 35%, Afghan Persian (Dari) 50%, Turkic languages (primarily Uzbek and Turkmen) 11%, 30 minor languages (primarily Balochi and Pashai) 4%, much bilingualism
Literacy

Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
Female: 21% (2003)
Total population: 36%
Male: 51%
Adult Literacy rate 62.7 (2003)

Source: www.geographyiq.com

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