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Brief Facts >> India
Economy
GDP - Real growth rate $3.022 trillion (2003)
GDP - Per capita Purchasing power parity - $2,540 (2003)
GDP - Composition by sector Agriculture: 25%
Industry: 25%
Services: 50% (2003)
GDP per capita PPP US$ $2,900 (2003)
Manufactured exports
(as % of merchandise exports)
77 (2003)
Total debt service 12.6 (2003)
Electricity consumption
per capita (kilowatt-hours)
130 (2003)
Traditional fuel consumption
(as % of total energy use)
20.7 (2003)
Population below poverty line 25% (2003)
Inflation Rate (consumer prices) 4.6% (2003)
Labor Force 406 million (2003)
Note: extensive export of labor, mostly to the Middle East
Labor Force - By occupation Agriculture 60%, services 23%, industry 17% (2003)
Unemployment Rate 9.1% (2003)
Industries textiles, chemicals, food processing, steel, transportation equipment, cement, mining, petroleum, machinery, software (2003)
Industrial Production Growth Rate 5% (2003)
Electricity - Production 547.12 billion kWh (FY 2000-01, utilities only) (2003)
Agriculture - Products rice, wheat, oilseed, cotton, jute, tea, sugarcane, potatoes; cattle, water buffalo, sheep, goats, poultry; fish (2003)
Exports $57.24 billion (2003)
Exports - Commodities Textile goods, gems and jewelry, engineering goods, chemicals, leather manufactures (2003)
Exports - Partners US 22.8%, Hong Kong 5.8%, Japan 5.3%, UK 5.3%, Germany 4.6% (2003)
Imports $74.15 billion (2003)
Imports - Commodities Crude oil, machinery, gems, fertilizer, chemicals (2003)
Imports - Partners Benelux 8.5%, US 8%, UK 6.2%, Japan 5.7%, Saudi Arabia 4.6% (2003)
Debt - External $100.3 billion (2003)
Currency Indian rupee (INR)
Currency code INR
Definitions

Gross domestic product (GDP)
The value of all goods and services produced domestically.

Purchasing power parity (PPP)
The PPP method involves the use of standardized international dollar price weights, which are applied to the GDP produced in a given economy. The data derived from the PPP method provide a better comparison of economic well-being between countries than conversions at official currency exchange rates.

Gross national product (GNP)

The value of all goods and services produced domestically plus income earned abroad, minus income earned by foreigners from domestic production.

c.i.f.

cost, insurance, and freight

f.o.b.

free on board

Inflation is based on consumer prices

Source: www.worldbank.org/www.bbcworld.com/www.naco.nic.in

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